Here at Longhorn Decks in Lee’s Summit, MO we take the process of building a deck very serious. Lets Start with the Foundation or piers of the decks we build in Lee’s Summit, MO
Pouring piers for a deck is a foundational step in the construction process that ensures the structure’s stability and longevity. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you understand and execute the task effectively: We are located in Lee’s Summit, MO we account for all four season (weather),
Planning and Preparation
1. Design and Layout:
- Determine the number of piers needed based on the deck’s size and design.
- Mark the locations using stakes or spray paint.
2. Local Building Codes:
We have a great relationship with the City of Lee’s Summit to verify building requirements and to help the customer in Lee’s Summit with the process of contacting the City.
- Check for any regulations concerning depth, width, and type of piers.
- Obtain necessary permits.
3. Materials and Tools:
- Ready-mix concrete or cement, sand, and gravel.
- Cardboard forming tubes or wooden forms.
- Rebar or mesh for reinforcement.
- Shovels, trowels, and digging equipment.
- A level, measuring tape, and a long straight board.
4. Site Preparation:
- Clear the area of debris and vegetation.
- Level the ground where piers will be placed.
Excavation
1. Digging Holes:
- Excavate holes at marked spots, considering frost line depth to prevent heaving.
- The diameter should be at least three times the size of the post for stability.
2. Clean and Level:
- Ensure the bottom of the hole is flat and compacted.
- Use a level to check the base.
Creating Forms
1. Form Tubes:
- Cut the cardboard forming tubes to required lengths.
- Place in the hole and adjust to ensure they are vertical and level.
2. Wooden Forms (Alternative):
- Assemble wooden forms if tubes are not preferred.
- Ensure they are square and level.
Reinforcement
1. Adding Rebar:
- Place rebar vertically in the form to reinforce the concrete.
- Tie horizontal rebar or wire mesh for additional strength.
Pouring Concrete
1. Mixing Concrete:
- Mix concrete to the manufacturer’s specifications.
- Ensure a consistent and workable mix.
2. Filling Forms:
- Pour concrete into the forms, using a shovel or hoe to spread it.
- Tap the sides of the forms to eliminate air pockets.
3. Leveling and Finishing:
- Overfill the form slightly, then level it off with a straight board.
- Smooth the surface with a trowel for a finished look.
Curing and Post-Installation
1. Curing Process:
- Allow the concrete to cure for at least 48 hours.
- Keep the surface moist to prevent cracking during the curing process.
2. Removing Forms:
- After the concrete has cured, carefully remove the forms.
- Check the piers for any irregularities and make necessary touch-ups.
3. Attaching Posts:
- Secure post bases into the wet concrete or drill and anchor after curing.
- Attach posts to the bases, ensuring they are plumb and level.
Final Considerations
- Inspect the piers for any signs of cracking or movement over time.
- Consider using adjustable post bases to account for any settling.
- Regular maintenance checks will help prolong the life of your deck.
Pouring piers is a critical step that requires precision and attention to detail. By following this guide, you can create a sturdy foundation that will support your deck for years to come.
Please call Zach at 816-674-7058 for any questions on building your new deck in Lee’s Summit, MO.
